Monday, August 24, 2020

The White Collar Crime

The White Collar Crime In 1986, Kenneth Lay combined Houston Natural Gas and InterNorth to shape Enron and afterward in the mid 1990s he helped start the selling of power at showcase costs. Thusly, it later prompted the US Congress to pass enactment deregulating the offer of petroleum gas. Therefore this made it workable for brokers to sell vitality at more significant expenses, permitting organizations to essentially build their income. This permitted Enron to ascend to be the biggest dealer of petroleum gas in North America by 1992. In 1999 Enron opened up EnronOnline, to all the more likely deal with its agreements exchanging business yet to additionally energize development Enron sought after an enhancement methodology. Before the finish of the 1990s, Enrons capitalization surpassed $60 Billion dollars and was seen as the most imaginative huge organization in America. So what happened to Enron? On December second, 2001 Enron petitioned for financial protection prompting the ruin of one of the most degenerate companies in late U.S. history. Top officials and board individuals sold their stock for immense benefits knowing the pending result of its death would send its stock in a spiraling plummet. Leaving a great many representatives and speculators with gigantic misfortunes the U.S. Division of Justice propelled an examination concerning the top administrators and board individuals to find the profundity of the embarrassment. The huge extortion that Enron officials represented fell into the classification of White Collar Crime. To additionally inspect the huge extortion that Enron officials carried out, we will investigate the life structures behind the psyche of the professional crook, its sociological ideas, and correspond between the exploration and the course reading article on Enron. When taking a gander at the historical backdrop of clerical wrongdoing one must return to the 1940s, when Edwin H. Sutherland instituted the term salaried wrongdoing. He tried to excuse the thought that wrongdoing was the area of the lower classes of society. He accepted that it couldn't be clarified at the individual level and it ought to be examined at an authoritative level. He expressed that defect of character was not the reason but rather the circumstances and associations with in an association that made a situation that supported cubicle wrongdoing. While examining this hypothesis in a sociological planned it falls into differential affiliation hypothesis; a hypothesis that Sutherland ascribes to abundance of degenerate relationship over ordinary ones. Despite the fact that, his hypothesis is still pushed and a greater part of examination into clerical wrongdoing followed his enemy of mental situation, there is a development inside the monetary and bookkeeping fields to more readily comprehend the conduct attributes of the people. Since there is minimal comprehended between individual conduct characteristics and clerical wrongdoing the FBI has begun utilizing its Behavioral Science Analysis Unit to fuse social qualities of professional hoodlums in creating profiles to help agents. To comprehend what establishes a professional wrongdoing, the US Department of Justice characterizes it as the illicit demonstrations portrayed by double dealing, covering, or infringement of trust that are not needy upon the application or danger of power or viciousness. The financial status of the guilty party isn't fused into the definition or is it a significant component in why somebody submits a fake demonstration. The regular portrayal of the cliché professional criminal is the individual in question is a first time guilty party, thought about a productive member of society, accomplished, moderately aged, and a confided in representative. While this delineates the perfect organization official, an increasingly present day way to deal with testing these regular view of salaried crooks is by assessing character attributes, for example, hostile to social character, narcissism, and psychopathy. Thusly, this outlines similar qualities that empowers criminal acts and clarify why some turn towards violations of savagery, additionally apply to cushy lawbreakers who show their animosity into an alternate structure, for example, extortion. Then again, there is a sub-bunch inside the office wrongdoing family known as extortion recognition crime. This is the ability to depend on savagery, in particular homicide to forestall their extortion plans from being identified and revealed. When looking farther into why cushy hoodlums submit such freak acts, a cutting edge approach is to take a gander at the character qualities related with the wrongdoer. From the outset, the clarification behind professional wrongdoing is voracity and deceitfulness however with further investigation there are three key qualities among them. In the first place, is an Anti-social character which office hoodlums censure their casualties for being oblivious or meriting their destiny, limit the hurtful results of the extortion, or just showcase a pompous indifference㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦ likewise most likely accept that it is a dog㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ eat㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ dog world and that everybody is out for oneself (DSMà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ IV Task Force, 1994). Second, is narcissism, their narcissism may not permit them to completely acknowledge how their activities play themselves out on the grounds that their feeling of privilege requires a requirement for delight, and the utilization of double dealing to accomplish extortion doesn't make an ethical difficulty for them to resolve(Barnard, 2008). Third, is psychopathy, Specifically, Ray (2007) found that the psychopathic qualities that drive WCCs goal to perpetrate extortion are the characteristics of egocentric, manipulative, exploitative, tricky, a Machiavellian demeanor where the methods legitimize the finishes paying little heed to it criminal nature. With these qualities that are credited to professional hoodlums, it is straightforward why they would carry out these wrongdoings. Most salaried lawbreakers ascribe their violations to a few factors however most critical are: 1) to acquire cash, property, or administrations. 2) To maintain a strategic distance from the installment or loss of cash. 3) To make sure about close to home or business focal points. Professional lawbreakers see extortion as both adequate and normal to beat money related troubles or to make a benefit for the association. At the point when society finds the demonstrations of cushy lawbreakers they are named abnormal in light of the fact that it is regularly their first offense illegal. While lifting the drape encompassing the brain of a cushy criminal there is a limitlessly unique view they hold of themselves contrasted with the remainder of society. In an ongoing report, salaried crooks asserted they felt legitimized to submit extortion to spare the organization, the representatives employments, and different organizations that depended on their endurance. Cushy lawbreakers can legitimize extortion due to the capacity to append an ethical contention to the offense by calling attention to higher purposes behind the misrepresentation. Cushy hoodlums utilize a procedure known as balance to void any inside good protests and to legitimize or defend their exercises. With the character characteristics and the capacity to utilize balance to further their potential benefit, white㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ collar hoodlums cause considerable social damage by sabotaging the economy, intensifying the partition among destitution and riches, dissolving trust, and denying people of time and assets (Ford, 2007). When seeing desk wrongdoing from a sociological viewpoint, you can see that is an ideal case of differential affiliation hypothesis. When contrasting corporate salaried wrongdoing with this hypothesis, organizations utilize explicit strategies to shroud its extortion which is found out while scheming with different representatives. When seeing how office hoodlums legitimize their conduct, they utilize this defense as an approach to pick up their general needs and wants regardless of the aftermath when their misrepresentation is gotten. On account of Enron criminal conduct was found out by its representatives in view of its free business morals and its authoritative culture. With a comprehension of key attributes engaged with cushy wrongdoing, its simple to perceive any reason why Enron bombed when you dive further into to the authoritative culture and customs rehearsed at Enron. The authoritative culture of Enron, for instance was the conviction that its individuals must cause the partnership to flourish by expanding its benefits and extension in specific manners. This conviction was placed vigorously frequently enough for it to turn into a custom of the organization(291). With Enron rehearsing such free business morals, representatives saw the acts of the higher administrators as a typical method of business inside the organization, prompting the normal act of misdirection inside the organization. With such double dealing going out of control through the organization, it permitted officials to set up sham companies to offload its obligation permitting it to be seen by its investors and the general population as to a great extent effective. On the off c hance that just a single individual inside the organization was submitting extortion it would have been seen well before yet while applying differential affiliation hypothesis to the blend, more workers scholarly of the procedures used to offload the obligation and supported the reprobate demonstrations for the law due to their need to make sure about close to home and business points of interest. The positivist hypothesis of differential affiliation show how cushy wrongdoing is a freak demonstration submitted by an individual with an abundance relationship of degenerates. Authoritative aberrance isn't simply associated at the top yet an aggregate of workers over the organization tolerating and figuring out how to socially acknowledge types of trickery, self-addition, and un-moral practices. A self-overseeing association permits a reproducing ground for the degenerate if not property checked, for example, the case for Enron. By Enron rehearsing outside the law, it breads a culture of double dealing by partner workers with criminal conduct. With such abnormality the administrators needed to play a shell game with their obligation, which needed to get more representatives to the blend by alluring them with huge impetuses and a culture of self-gain. By inquiring about into the authoritative degree of salaried wrongdoing, there is an unmistakable sign that the circumstances and co nnections inside Enron, make

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Assessing the Dependency of Teamwork Dynamics to Cultural Differences Essay

A discussion whether a heterogeneous or a homogeneous group is simpler to deal with and oversee has been continuing for quite a long time. Organizations, firms and even associations are beginning to make groups as the essential unit of their activities. Because of this pattern, authoritative scientists began to examine the connection between's the creation of the group and the teams’ yield (Earley and Mosakowski, 2000, p. 26). Authoritative structure as far as the homogeneity and heterogeneity of the group organization is usually concentrated through the relative favorable circumstances that each kind of sythesis can provide for a working group (Schippers, Hartog, Koopman, and Wienk, 2003, p. 779). This exploration paper will attempt to address the current issue in a similar way as most hierarchical analysts do; this examination paper will analyze homogeneous and heterogeneous group organizations through the points of interest they can provide for their groups. The recruiting structure of most associations, organizations and firm incorporates a lot of capability that tries to filter through the candidates not as far as qualifications yet in addition as far as their experiences (Prat, 2000, p. 3). These arrangements of capabilities are regularly organized in their own specific manners to make a homogenous or a heterogeneous group, contingent upon the situation of the employing party regarding its group sythesis inclination. Before proceeding onward to the upsides of the two-group arrangements, it ought to be noticed that the fundamental contrasts between the two-group sytheses are its group members’ culture. Culture encapsulates the arrangement of shared implications (Gibson C. B. , 2004). It can even be stated, that culture properties the various responses of the colleagues in various administrative methodologies and group targets (Gibson C. B. , 2004). Moreover, the likelihood of achievement and proficiency in group is needy to the way of life of its colleagues. Recognizing the distinction between driving a homogeneous group or a heterogeneous group can be effortlessly examined through the degree by which colleagues share a specific culture. In cutting edge hierarchical looks into, culture sharing isn't the main distinction. Factors, for example, effectiveness, viability of the main model, yield capacities and even compromise components are considered in association explores that address homogeneous and heterogeneous group sytheses. Depicting the real administration process in these two group sytheses would prompt the conversations on group cohesiveness. Group cohesiveness is the degree by which individuals from a gathering (both hetero and homo) are pulled in to the group (Wendt, Euwemab, and Emmerik, 2009, p. 359). It very well may be stated, that group cohesiveness exemplifies the explanations behind joining a group and anticipated impetuses for joining the group (Wendt, Euwemab, and Emmerik, 2009, p. 359). Group cohesiveness is available in both homogeneous and heterogeneous group sytheses. Notwithstanding, the weight of safeguarding that the group would work isn't legitimately identified with the group sythesis; it is likewise dictated by the initiative style in the group. Driving administration styles, for example, mandate and strong styles have two altogether different impacts to the group contingent upon the group structure. The eliteness of the mutual culture in homogeneous groups can work better with order authority, for example, seen in despotic nations (Wendt, Euwemab, and Emmerik, 2009, p. 360). Then again, strong administration can work better with heterogeneous group arrangement since the distinctions in the mutual culture of the group can be made up for by the help that the initiative style offers (Wendt, Euwemab, and Emmerik, 2009, p. 360). Exchanging the two initiative styles in heterogeneous and homogeneous group organizations can result to high likelihood of group wastefulness and disappointment. Following this rationale, it very well may be said that the administration style would decide the distinction between these two group sytheses; a certain â€Å"fit† must be appropriately tended to. Subsequent to talking about the required â€Å"fit† in the administration style and the group arrangement, focal points as far as appropriately driving a homogeneous group or a heterogeneous group would now be able to be set up. Having a heterogeneous group suggests that a group chief would have individuals with various acknowledgments of shared culture. Because of this, the group chief can anticipate various assessments and a wide scope of thoughts to be enunciated by the colleagues (Gibson and Vermeulen, 2003, p. 207). This arrangement is found in organizations that work on a high innovation level. Innovation based organizations will in general capacity in a transnational level; this permits the organizations to have an involvement with having a heterogeneous group to manage their activities. The differing pool that the organization can without much of a stretch access to makes a workplace, which is ideal for the production of companions. As per other related inquires about, colleagues will in general stand up their thought or feeling in the event that they have at any rate one colleague that underpins their thought (Gibson and Vermeulen, 2003, p. 207). This finding is the instituted as the companion development in working environments. Following this rationale, driving a heterogeneous group has a bit of leeway of having the option to pool a decent number of thoughts and feelings because of the distinctive shared societies among the colleagues. For all intents and purposes, a heterogeneous group can think of increasingly potential arrangements expected to address an issue when contrasted with a group with individuals that share a uniform culture. Heterogeneous group through its partners likewise has the benefit of making a working environment, which is increasingly helpful for a progressively responsive learning conduct (Gibson and Vermeulen, 2003, p. 209). The associate arrangement that emerges from a heterogeneous group makes subgroups that are increasingly open to learning through experimentation; intelligent correspondence and codification (Gibson and Vermeulen, 2003, p. 209). The mental help gave by colleagues that offer culture permits other colleagues to find out more (Gibson and Vermeulen, 2003, p. 210). These focal points of heterogeneous groups make numerous associations, organizations and firms to put resources into the production of a heterogeneous group. This pattern is best observed in transnational companies’ endeavors to re-appropriate colleagues from better places the world over to safeguard that their group has accomplices to develop better conceptualizing exercises (Earley and Gibson, 2002, pp. 230-232). Sadly, the benefits of having a heterogeneous group stop at the associates. Heterogeneous group, which is excessively heterogeneous as in it doesn't permit the arrangement of associates will in general be counterproductive since its colleagues without some to impart their way of life to, turns out to be excessively defensive of their thoughts (Gibson and Vermeulen, 2003, pp. 212-213). In this circumstance, authoritative inquires about suggest the full destroying of the group or the incorporation of other colleagues that may permit that development of partners inside the heterogeneous group. Focal points in a homogeneous group are the outrageous answers for the detriments of a heterogeneous group. The likelihood that an excess of heterogeneity can obstruct group development and proficiency can be offset by adjusting a homogenized group since the common culture of the entire group will annihilate the social decent variety that may have begun the issues of a too heterogenic group (Mello and Ruckes, 2010, p. 1022). This is the essential favorable position of homogeneous group attachment. Group union is at its prime state if the subject group is a homogeneous group (WordPress. com, 2009). The solid feeling of gathering attachment in a homogeneous group permits the entire group to handily achieve undertakings and yield greatest efficiency rates (WordPress. com, 2009, p. n. pag. ). The mutual culture of a homogeneous group makes a feeling of solidarity among the colleagues; that means accomplishments that are most likely out of reach for a typical heterogeneous gathering. This is the essential and seems, by all accounts, to be the main preferred position in a homogeneous gathering. Lamentably, it additionally has a lot of drawbacks. The significant drawback of a homogenous group is that the group is inclined to settle on plausible stupid choices because of the solid feeling of oblivious compliance mindset present in this group organization (WordPress. com, 2009). This properties of homogeneous group piece permits homogeneous groups to be the ideal group sythesis for efficiency and objective situated associations, organizations and firms. End: Heterogeneous and homogeneous group structures have been existing since the time fundamental gatherings have been shaped. The purpose behind their reality is the way that every one of this group sythesis gives an ideal fit to various hierarchical game plans (Gamage, 2006, p. 57). The interchange between hierarchical societies, group piece and the kind of initiative decides the required fit suggested in this exploration paper. Indisputably, this examination paper takes the position that homogeneous group structure is a bit of leeway for associations, organizations and firms that are objective and creation arranged, while heterogeneous group sythesis is a bit of leeway for associations, organizations and firms that look to give arrangements. The firm group culture refined and authorized in homogeneous group creation permits a united development of the entire group towards the achievement of their team’s destinations. Then again, the distinctions of the colleagues of a heterogeneous group permit the usage of the multi viewpoint directions in the upside of the entire group. The various thoughts and social tendencies of a heterogeneous group permit the advancement of comprehensive arrangements. These focuses when summarized results to a general thought that the group compositions’ adequacy are predominantly subject to the elements, for example, kind of administration and condition, for example, setting of use. Catalog Adams, S. K. (2007, July 30). Disciplinarily Hetero-and Homogeneous Design

Friday, July 17, 2020

Alternative Therapy Treatments for Phobias

Alternative Therapy Treatments for Phobias More in Phobias Treatment Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Types Increasingly, mental health professionals and patients are turning to alternative treatment for phobias to augment traditional means. Phobias have historically been treated through a combination of therapy and medication, both supported by a body of carefully peer-reviewed medical research. Although alternative treatments have not undergone the rigorous, controlled testing necessary for endorsement by the mainstream medical community, many people find symptom relief through alternative channels. Of course, any alternative treatment should only be undertaken with guidance from a mental health professional. Treating Phobias With CAM Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is an umbrella term used to describe a wide variety of unconventional products and practices. These techniques have grown in recent years and are now being used to treat a variety of both medical and mental health conditions. CAM techniques are considered “complementary,” to the more mainstream treatment options. Here are some of the more popular alternative treatments for phobias and other anxiety disorders. Hypnotherapy Considered controversial in the medical community, many legitimate therapists use hypnotherapy as part of a larger program of therapy. Hypnotherapy is based on the belief that phobias reside in the subconscious mind. By putting the client into a hypnotic state, the therapist can access the subconscious directly, without the interference of the conscious mind. Clients are more open to suggestions made by the therapist. Hypnotherapy treatments vary from guided relaxation techniques to regression (in which the therapist guides the client to confront the memory that originally triggered the phobia). Homeopathy   A system of holistic medicine that was widely practiced in the 18th and 19th centuries, and which still has dedicated followers today. Homeopathy uses minute quantities of toxic substances to treat diseases. If you are considering homeopathic remedies for your phobia, please consult a homeopathic expert as well as a medical doctor. The substances used are extremely toxic and can cause illness or death. Homeopathic medicine is not widely accepted in the medical community today. Herbal Remedies These remedies, prepared from naturally occurring herbs, are increasingly popular, and some mental health professionals are beginning to acknowledge their usefulness. However, large-scale controlled studies have not yet been performed, so the long-term safety and efficacy cannot be guaranteed. Popular herbal remedies for phobias and other anxiety disorders include CatnipGinsengChamomileValerian root Dosages can vary widely between individual plants. The guidance of both a medical doctor and a herbalist is highly recommended as some natural remedies may have unwanted side effects if combined with prescription anxiety medications. In addition, natural remedies are sold without the stringent quality assurance precautions that are in place for conventional drugs. Phobia treatment is an individualized process, and what works for one person may not work for another. Only you and your doctor can decide whether alternative treatment is right for you. The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Essay about Symbols in the Briefcase in “Invisible Man” by...

Towards the end of the book â€Å"Invisible Man† by Ralph Ellison, the narrator who remains unnamed thought the entire book, risks his life to save a briefcase filled with seemingly random assorted items. But later in the book the narrator is forced to burn the items in his briefcase in order to find his way out of a sewer he gets stuck in. Closer reading reveals that the items in his briefcase are more than random assorted items, but instead are symbols. Each one of those symbols represents a point in the narrator’s life where he is either betrayed or made â€Å"invisible† by the people around him. Through the book the two main recurring themes are betrayal and invisibility and the narrator keeps these symbols with him because they represent who he†¦show more content†¦The crowd continually asks him to repeat himself and at one point the narrator miss speaks and says â€Å"social equality† instead of â€Å"social responsibility.† This imme diate arouses the whites in the crowd. When they yell threats at him he Denys what he said and claims that the blood in his mouth caused him to misspeak. In this incident the whites in the crowd immediately stop any variation from what they want to hear coming out of the mouth of an African American. This is another way that he is oppressed into being what people want him to be and therefore becoming invisible. The narrator also feels betrayed when he sees Clifton with the doll. At that time the narrator still considered himself a part of the brotherhood, and since the brotherhood would never allow such a thing to be sold, Clifton is betraying the brotherhood and also the narrator himself. Another symbolic item in the narrator’s briefcase is the Sambo doll that brother Clifton was selling illegally on the street. It is not the doll itself, but instead the circumstances surrounding Clifton’s death that make the doll significant. Before his death, the narrator meets brot her Clifton, and describes him as the ideal man. He is educated, well dressed, muscular, and has a stylish swag about him, that the narrator admires. But we don’t know Clifton long before he is shot. Clifton suddenly drops from his originalShow MoreRelated Invisible Man Essay: Self-Identity in Invisible Man1040 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-Identity in Invisible Man      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel, Invisible Man, the main character carries around a briefcase throughout the entire story. All of the possessions that he carries in that briefcase are mementos from learning experiences. Throughout the novel, the Invisible Man is searching for his identity and later discovers that his identity is in those items. As the narrator is leaving Marys house for the Brotherhood, he sees a Negro-doll bank in his room. He is angry that the dollRead MoreSummary Of Invisible Man1450 Words   |  6 PagesRalph Ellison was a 20th century African-American writer and scholar, who also studied music before moving to New York City, where he worked as a writer. Ralph Ellison was born on March 1st, 1914 in Oklahoma City. In 1936, Ellison went to New York City for an internship and while he was there he earned money for his college expenses. He was a researcher and writer in New York for The Federal Writers Program. Plot Summary: Invisible Man is a story by Ralph Ellison, told in the point of view ofRead More The Symbolic Briefcase in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man Essay964 Words   |  4 PagesThe Symbolic Briefcase in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man The narrator of Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man is the victim of his own naivetà ©. Throughout the novel he trusts that various people and groups are helping him when in reality they are using him for their own benefit. They give him the illusion that he is useful and important, all the while running him in circles. Ellison uses much symbolism in his book, some blatant and some hard to perceive, but nothing embodies the oppression and deceptionRead MoreSymbols and Journey Used in Ellisons Book Invisible Man and Millers Death of a Salesman486 Words   |  2 PagesIn the book Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison and the play Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller the two writers use various symbols to develop the American Literature Theme of The Journey. Two important symbols Ellison uses in Invisible Man are dreams and the narrator’s briefcase. Two important symbols in Death of a Salesman are diamonds and the car. Ellison and Miller use these symbols to take their characters thr ough their life’s journey, whether physical or metaphorical. The portentous dream theRead MoreRoom for Growth1051 Words   |  5 PagesSo Much More Room for Growth The protagonist of â€Å"Battle Royal† by Ralph Ellison undergoes a tentative initiation. An initiation story is a story of acquiring, whether accidental or on purpose, information about oneself. Mordecai Marcus breaks initiation stories into three parts: tentative, uncompleted, and decisive. Marcus writes in his essay, â€Å"What Is an Initiation Story?† that tentative â€Å"initiations lead only to the threshold of maturity and understanding but leave them enmeshed in a struggleRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1586 Words   |  7 PagesThe Invisible Man spends the whole book, Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, trying to come to terms with his identity, throughout the book he continues to learn and discover who he is. Ellison uses Invisible Man’s (IM’s) briefcase as a symbol of oppression throughout the novel, while he uses the briefcase to contrast IM’s sense of self-empowerment and his actuality of being used and controlled. Right after the invisible man’s story starts, he receives a briefcase after he is forced to participateRead MoreEssay on Use of the Bird Motif in Invisible Man2374 Words   |  10 Pagesthe Bird Motif in Invisible Man      Ã‚  Ã‚   Abstract: According to A Handbook to Literature, motif refers to a recurrent repetition of some word, phrase, situation, or idea, such as tends to unify a work through its power to recall earlier occurrences (264). One such type of motif which has seemed to receive less critical attention is Ellisons treatment of birds.  Ã‚   Hence, my aim in this essay is to examine the references to birds in Invisible Man, attempting to show how Ellison uses the image ofRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Invisible Man 1570 Words   |  7 PagesNovember 16, 2015 Literary Analysis of Invisible Man The idea of double consciousness, termed by W.E.B. Du Bois, for African Americans deals with the notion that one’s self has duality in being black and American. It is the attempt to reconcile two cultures that make up the identity of black men and women. One can only see through the eyes of another. A veil exists in this idea, where one has limits in how he or she can see or be seen. This individual is invisible to the onlookers of the veil, andRead MoreBiographical Information : Ralph Waldo Ellison1960 Words   |  8 PagesBiographical Information: Ralph Waldo Ellison was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma on March 1, 1914. He passed away on April 16, 1994 in New York, New York. The Book Invisible Man Published in 1952 focused on an African-American civil rights worker from the South who, upon his move to New York, becomes increasingly alienated due to the racism he encounters. The narrator seeks to act according to the values and expectations of his immediate social group, but he finds himself continuously unable toRead MoreBattle Royal, By Ralph Ellison963 Words   |  4 Pagesmetaphorically address many such issues such as racial discrimination. The Author, Ralph Ellison, uses symbolism such as blindness and the concept of initiation to compare the world to a real life battlefield. Ellison intended to emphasize, both passive and aggressive elements of battle is necessary to achieve the American Dream. There is much symbolism used in the story. The protagonist’s grandfather is a symbol in himself. As an elder, his grandfather symbolizes wisdom and knowledge. His dying

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Fulcrum and the Lever Essays - 2653 Words

I turn the key and unlock the deadbolt. It’s been a long day’s work. I have been working three jobs for weeks now. I come through the door of my tiny one-bedroom house and stare at the desk, piled high with debris: old junk mail, magazines, and a few bills. I keep thinking maybe on my day off I’ll clean this mess up, balance my check book and pay my bills. â€Å"But what’s the use?† I think to myself, â€Å"I have $210 left on my credit card, that’ll get me through another week.† Independence is what I wanted and that’s what I got. I have a car, a house, furniture, stocked cupboards, and plenty of I-can-do-what-I-want free will. I was working a lot, and sure was doling out a lot of dough, yet I felt atrophy kicking in. When I was dying to leave my†¦show more content†¦This is how the wealthy really build their wealth. Debt is dumb. Welcome to the real world! He also speaks of the eternal car payment, saying, â€Å"Most people carry a car note for their entire lives, paying about $378 a month. That same amount invested from age 25 to retirement would, on average, amount to more than $4 million by age 65. You do the math.† Americans do not stop and think of how all of this debt they are carrying hinders their freedom to be wealthy, safe and have peace of mind. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Darren Waggoner of Credit amp; Collections World says, â€Å"Theres little doubt Americans 18-to-34-years-old are addicted to plastic. Many are burdened with hefty student debts, too. Struggling to keep from sinking deeper into a financial abyss, they often turn to credit cards to bail them out. They dont understand that their buy-today, pay-whenever behavior could doom them to a lifetime of debt (21).† This is yet another example of how prevalent the problem is. Richard Sylla, writer for the Houghton Mifflin Company says, â€Å"When the national debt was created in its current form in 1791, it stood at $75 million. Nearly two centuries later in 1988, the debt stood at $2,600.8 billion. It’s amazing toShow MoreRelatedWork Is Calculated As Force X Distance1586 Words   |  7 Pagesfits tightly. d. The lever. Eg: A seesaw. e. The wheel and axle. Eg: Steering wheel of a car. f. The pulley. Eg: Pulling out water bucket from the well. Answer 2: Below is the method to find ideal mechanical advantage of four types of simple machines: a. Inclined plane: The ideal mechanical advantage of an inclined plane can be determined by the below formula: Ideal mechanical advantage = Length of Incline à · Height of incline b. Lever: The ideal mechanical advantage of a lever can be determined byRead MoreA Decsription of Torque1221 Words   |  5 Pagesto determine if the rotational equilibrium condition, ÃŽ £Ãâ€ž = 0, holds experimentally. Equipment Meter stick (1) - no metal ends Fulcrum (1) Clamps (4) Weight Hanger (1) Mass Set (1) Digital Scale (1) Theory For a body to be in static equilibrium, two conditions have to be met: ÃŽ £F = 0 and ÃŽ £Ãâ€ž = 0 where F is force and Ï„ is torque. (The torque is the force times the lever arm, r) The first condition, ÃŽ £F = 0, is concerned with translational equilibrium and ensures that the object is at rest or isRead MoreSimple Machines Make Work Easier2272 Words   |  9 Pagesmachines. IMA (or ideal mechanical advantage) depends on the type of machine. The general idea of IMA is to divide some kind of input distance by the output distance, but the specifics of the type of distance are varied. For example, the equation for lever IMA is IMA = l_i/l_o . Along with the mechanical advantage, a machine can be a multiplier and divider. A force multiplier means that the output force will be larger than the input force. Force multipliers also can be called speed/displacement dividersRead MoreUsing A Tool Of Stem Innovation1613 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovation could be? It was the wheel barrow, now I know what you are saying, â€Å"The wheelbarrow isn’t a lever!† Actually the whee l barrow is an innovation of the lever because it has the components of a fulcrum, load, and effort force which is exerted. The wheelbarrow falls under first-class lever because the fulcrum placed between the load and effort to give it equal balance according www.ohio.edu. The lever is one of the simplest mechanical devices ever and has made life so much easier in society. YetRead MoreThe Importance Of The Ancient Egyptian Pyramids In Giza1392 Words   |  6 PagesKhufu build such great pyramid? Was it just a symbol of power or was it also a way to reach the Gods in death? While no one can be sure how and why exactly the pyramids were built, through the examination of the theory given by Peter Hodges, as the lever theory, and of Mark Lehner, with the ramp theory, it is seeming to be more evident that Khufu’s Great Pyramid in Giza was built using extensive manpower and the use of ramps. The people of Egypt have long stressed the importance of the afterlife throughRead Morescience of catapults790 Words   |  4 Pagespotential and kinetic energy. The ball keeps bouncing and transforming energy until it finally comes to a stop. Our Catapult is also a first class lever. As you can see in this illustration, the ball is the load, the fulcrum is where the pipe is connected to the center block of wood and the input force is the bungee cords. A first class lever has the fulcrum between the input and the output force. I said earlier the bungee cords have potential energy. When the pipe is released the force of the bungeeRead MoreKINE 1301 Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pagesworkers’ compensation and disability-related costs. Reduce injuries. Improve employee morale and loyalty. What are the classes of levers? First Class- fulcrum is located between the weight and the point of application of force (teeter totter) Second Class- weight is between the fulcrum and the force (wheel barrow) Third Class – the forc is bwtween the fulcrum and the weight (arm, shovel, boat paddle)pg198 Describe the domains/skills of physical education Cognitive- Development of intellectualRead MoreThe Types Of Bone Tissue3108 Words   |  13 Pagesmovement. A lever system is a mechanical device that makes moving weight or load easier to move. It can be described as any rigid bar free to turn about a fixed point called a fulcrum (Thibodeau, patton 2003). The bones acts as the lever while the joints acts as the fulcrum to the lever. The bone moves around its joint fulcrum due to the contracting muscle applying a pulling force on a bone lever at the point of the muscle’s attachment to the bone. There are three different classes of levers, the firstRead MoreKinematics: Simple Machine and Prime Mover2581 Words   |  11 PagesRenaissance scientists: †¢ Lever †¢ Wheel and axle †¢ Pulley †¢ Inclined plane †¢ Wedge †¢ Screw They are the elementary building blocks of which all complicated machines are composed. For example, wheels, levers, and pulleys are all used in the mechanism of a bicycle. Simple machines fall into two classes; those dependent on the vector resolution of forces (inclined plane, wedge, screw) and those in which there is an equilibrium of torques (lever, pulley, wheel). ComplexRead More Catapulting though Time Physics Essay2329 Words   |  10 Pagesengineer behind weapons being just as important as the actual soldiers and people who use them. Projectile-throwing machines are found in three main categories: the catapult, the ballista, and the trebuchet (How Stuff Works). The catapult has a lever arm attached to a â€Å"bucket† that is usually pulled back by rope and the projectile is released when the rope is cut (How Stuff Works). The ballista is basically a giant crossbow and the trebuchet is similar to the catapult but is a weighted beam with

Wolf Creek Analysis Free Essays

Greg McLean and released in February 2014, is a film which everyone should see because of the clever way stereotypes are challenged, Australian values are shown, and cinematography shows the natural beauty of outback Australia. Wolf Creek 2†³ Is about a couple of foreign travelers backpacking around Australia who are disturbingly interrupted by an outback serial killer who then turns on a traveler attempting to save them. Behind the horror, Australian values are made clear, stereotypes of Australian culture are challenged and the natural beauty of Australia is shown to the audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Wolf Creek Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Australian value of home being an open door and welcome to all Is shown In â€Å"Wolf Creek 2†. This is evident when the injured and dehydrated victim, Paul, collapses on the doorstep of a secluded country house. Upon waking up, he finds himself in a bed, with his clothes washed and folded neatly beside him. Confused and delusional, Paul is greeted by an old couple who then proceed to serve him a home cooked meal. â€Å"l made it special, for you† was a statement made by the elderly lady as she served Paul the food – even though he was a total stranger, This Is significant because she took him In like she would her own some This series of events encourages viewers to believe the fact that Australians believe a home is a place of welcoming and that anyone in need can feel comfortable. Wolf Creek 2†³ challenges the stereotypical belief that Australia is meant to be a friendly country which backpackers feel safe In. This film displays backpacking In two ways, contrasting the stereotype. For example, the couple Is shown enjoying their experience, being picked up by numerous people and engaging In friendly conversation with them. This is the stereotypical belief being displayed. Although, the people refuses an offer from serial killer Mica Taylor for a ride – which consequently results in them being victims of a vicious attack. This scene portrays Australia to be an unsafe environment for backpackers – completely opposite to the foreigner’s beliefs. The Inclusion of this Idea In the film forces viewers to question the conventional Idea behind the culture of backpacking In Australia. Phenomenal cinematography exhibits the stunning nature that is of outback Australia. Numerous wide shots were used of the mountains, grassed areas and wolf reek itself. This was done to show the viewer the full scale natural aspects of Australia. Birds-eye shots were taken of the long, endless, deserted highways to show the distance that the backpackers were traveling as well as the Isolation of the area. The grass – assisting in creating the Australian outback feel. The audience is challenged to consider whether the beautiful aspects of the Australian outback are masking the horrors happening in the very same place. â€Å"Wolf Creek 2† is a film which challenges the stereotypical Australian culture and aloes as well as displays the amazing nature of the Australian landscape. It supports the value of a home with an open door – a value which many viewers can identify with. Backpacking stereotypes are challenged by the series of murders; contrasting with the belief Australia is a friendly place for this leisurely activity. Finally, cinematography captures the spectacular landscape of outback Australia. Following the Journey of the backpackers takes the viewers on a Journey of understanding, shock and realization – making this movie a significant Australian film. How to cite Wolf Creek Analysis, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Love And Lust In Paradise Lost Essays - Book Of Genesis, Bereshit

Love And Lust In Paradise Lost Love and Lust In Paradise Lost In Milton's Paradise Lost, sexuality is an innate part of human nature. Milton celebrates Adam and Eve's prelapsarian connubial love (PL, IV, 743), singing Hail wedded Love (PL, IV, 750). In its proper place in the hierarchy (below God), sex in Milton's view is sacred and spiritual, sanctioned by God. Sacred sex is portrayed almost as an intellectual act rather than a physical act, as a union of souls rather than a union of bodies. In contrast, however, lascivious sex is associated with bestial imagery and tortured sleep. It is the abdication of God for physical pleasure that Milton condemns. By contrasting Adam and Eve's pure love before the Fall to their enflamed carnal desire (PL, IX, 1013) after the Fall, Milton celebrates the idea of sex, but deplores lasciviousness and warns against the evils of such behavior. These attitudes are revealed in two key scenes in Paradise Lost which depict Adam and Eve making love and then falling asleep. The first passage, characterized by a holy and solemn tone, shows the prelapsarian bliss of Adam and Eve and their Nuptial Bed (PL, IV, 710). Adam and Eve pray to God before retiring to thir blissful Bower (PL, IV, 689) demonstrating their adoration pure/ Which God likes best (PL, IV, 737-8). As Eve decorates the Nuptial Bed, heav'nly Quires sing the Hymenaean (PL, IV, 711), lauding the sanctity of marriage. By saying God declares/ [it] Pure (PL, IV, 746-7) and calling it mysterious Law (PL, IV, 750), the poet proclaims the sacredness of marriage. Furthermore, his use of the words innocence (PL, IV, 745), true (PL, IV, 750), holiest (PL, IV, 759), undefil'd and chast (PL, IV, 761), and blest pair (PL, IV, 774) support the claim. It is important to note that in less than twenty lines, Milton uses the word pure four times ((PL, IV, 737, 745, 747,755). This love is Founded in Reason, Loyal, Just and Pure (PL, IV, 755). Milton contrasts this love against adulterous lust (PL, IV, 753) and loveless, joyless, unindear'd/Casual Fruition (PL, IV, 766-7). In the second lovemaking scene, taking place after the Fall, Adam and Eve's pure love turns into carnal desire. Their first act of love after eating the fruit is undoubtedly guilt-ridden, hectic, and finally unfulfilling (Aers, 28). While before the Fall Adam and Eve displayed humility, they now display egotism and arrogance. With their new found knowledge, they perceive themselves to be superior even to God. Therefore, they do not find it necessary to pray to God before retiring. Instead, they misdirect their devotion towards each other rather than to God. Adam completely disregards Raphael's warning against idolatry. [H]ee on Eve/ Began to cast lascivious Eyes (PL, IX, 1013-14). He sees her as a sexual object and she sees him as the same: she him/As wantonly repaid (PL, IX, 1014-15). They are no longer sharing in a mutual love (PL, IV, 728), but in mutual guilt the Seal (PL, IX, 1042). Their mutual guilt is the eating of the Fruit. Lust, one of the seven deadly sins, is their secon d sin which seals or reaffirms the first. While their lovemaking in the first example is endorsed by God (God declares/ [it] Pure (PL, IV, 746-7) ) and Love is personified as an angel with purple wings (PL, IV, 763-4), there is no such heavenly sanctioning in the second passage. In fact, there is no divinity present at all. Adam and Eve, however, feeling superior to God, feel/Divinity within them breeding wings/Wherewith to scorn the Earth (PL, 1009-11). The poet contrasts the breeding wings with Love's purple wings. The word breeding alludes to the adulterous lust that was driv'n from men/Among the bestial herds to raunge (PL, IV, 753-4). With their lustful transgressions, they have brought back adulterous lust to scorn the Earth. The irony here is that the true product of this adulterous lust is the human race. In this scene Milton reveals the tension he feels about the origin of man. Adam and Eve were not the products of physical union. They were created by God. Breeding, however, is a physical act of reproduction. Milton associates it with animals, but it is